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Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering Research & Activities

The Department is equipped with the required infrastructural facilities to organize the research activities by the highly qualified and dedicated staff in the following areas:

Research Areas

      7. Fuzzy Logic

      8. Optical Communication

    Y. Srinivas

Research Interests : Microstrip Bandpass filter

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    P. Ravikanth

Research Interests : Creation of Micro structure in Material Leyer over Semi Conductor Device Fabrication.

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    B. R. Vikram

Research Interests : Automatic Image Segmentation and Edge detection.

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    M. V. Raghavender

Research Interests : THD - 1955 Radar Extractor Interface, optical Communications.

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    K. Sivanagi Reddy

Research Interests : Design of Transmitter & Receiver Through VART by IR Communication Techniques in Veri Log..

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    Hari Babu Sanamu

    Research Interests: Wireless Control loops using (NI)

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    Nalla Nisant

    Research Interests : A Study of Stenography of steganalyser
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    K. Vani

Research Interests : Robot Path Plaining.

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    T. Rajani

    Research Interests : Image Reconstruction From noisy Fourier transform Phase.

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    G. Jayaprakash Reddy

    Research Interests : Voice over Internal Protocol Implementation.

                                                                                                     Publication / Projects

 

1. Y. Srinivas

Abstract

Microstrip bandpass filters are extensively used in mobile communications and wireless communications.

Microstrip. bandpass filters using capacitively coupled resonators has the several ¬ advantages over other filters.

This project presents the design of four pole microstrip bandpass filter using capacitively coupled resonators. The design procedure involves the development of filter using Kuroda's identities & I-inverters. The filter is designed for center frequency of 1.8GHz with a fractional bandwidth of 5%. The filter simulation was completed on EM simulation using IE3D & fabricated on Glass epoxy(Dielectric constant of 4.3) substrate.

The badwidth & center frequency can be change by tuning 1. The size and shape of the capacitive gap & 2. Length of the resonator.

 

 

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3. B. R. Vikram

Automatic Image Segmentation and Edge detection

To develop the automatic image segmentation system by adaptive thresholding. The method is based on fuzzy measure to threshold the image histogram.

The technique proposed in this will be making use of two linguistic variables (object, background) modeled by two fuzzy subsets, and to establish a fuzzy region on the gray level histogram.

Computer vision opplication usually requires – an image segmentation preprocessing algorithm.

 

 

 

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10. T. Rajani

Project Title : Image reconstruction from noisy Fourier transform phase

The project aims at reconstructing or recovering a signal or an image from its Fourier transform ‘phase’ samples, when the signal or an image was corrupted by noise. This was impleted by MATLAB and applied to all one dimensional signals such as line, rampand impulse, two – dimensionals images such as blocks and an image of ‘Abraham Lincon”.

In this we used three methods for the complementation.

This first method was an “Iterative Technique” in which the error between the original and the estimated one is calculated, and the no.of iterations based on minimum error.

The second methods “Global regularization” feast mean square error calculated.

The third method is “Local regularization” in which we have taken eigen values and eigen vectors.

In the conclusion the three methods were compared.

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11. G. Jayaprakash Reddy

Project Title : Voice over Internet protocol implementation

VoIP definition
A vibrant present sets the stage for a glorious future. The traditional phone systems and cellular systems are slowly increasing their reach in the market. In the modernized countries there is saturation in the number of connections and the number of connections is growing in the developing countries.

A telephone is now an essential means of communication and the mobile revolution is carrying the concept of communication to greater vistas. Internet revolution has carried through the concept of information explosion and is now being promoted as replacement for the Traditional telephone system VoIP stands for Voice over Internet Protocol. It is also referred to as IP Telephony. It is another way of making phone calls, though the ‘phone’ part is not always present anymore, as you can communicate without a telephone set.

There are basically three ways of usinq VoIP: one is to have a PC on both communicating sides; another is to have a Phone on one side and a PC on the other and the third is to have two phones.

VolP enables people to use the Internet as the transmission medium for having voice, data and video sessions. Real Time data is sent in packets using rather than by traditional POTS circuits.

The great thing about VolP is that it taps additional value from the already existing infrastructure without additional costs. VolP transmits the sounds you make over the standard Internet infrastructure, using the IP Protocol. This is how you can communicate without paying for more than your monthly Internet bill.

Current scenario

PSTN features that traditional phone companies usually charge extra for: Caller 10, Call Waiting, Voice Mail, and Call Forwarding. However, the implementation of Call Forwarding and Voice Mail is far superior in traditional phones.

Call forwardinq

In PSTN Call Forwarding can be done throu'gh a web interface from anywhere. We have to use my desktop phone physically to activate or deactivate its Call Forwarding or to change the number that we are forwarding to. With legacy PBX systems, a call requires the setting up of a dedicated circuit for the duration of a call. This is a huge limitation.

Locate me

If you're going to be away from your service phone, set your Locate Me feature to find you anywhere and everywhere. You can choose several phone numbers where you want to be reached and have the service ring them one at a time in sequence, or all at once.

Any Locate Me calls forwarded to long distance or international numbers will count against your plan. So for example, if a friend calls you from a number down the street, and you have Locate Me forwarded to an international location, your friend will be billed for a local call according to her calling plan, and you will be billed for the forwarded international call at the per-rate charge for that international location. Similarly, if you are not signed up for an unlimited nationwide calling plan and use Locate Me to forward calls to long distance or local toll numbers from your AT&T Call Vantage service phone, you may be charged per-minute rates for the duration of the forwarded call.

Do not disturb

What benefits does VolP offer?

There are many benefits. Customers often see significant cost savings of 30%-90% using a VolP service. Additional VolP benefits include:
• Ability to be mobile (Take your phone anywhere in the world)
• Voice Mail, Caller 10, Call Conferencing, Call Forwarding, Fax
• Unlimited in-country long distance and often to other countries
• Check voice mail via email or online
• Add multiple inbound area codes to create a 'virtual presence' in other cities or provide a local number to friends and family
• Value added features like integration with other PC software

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